Historical Articles
May, 1954 issue of Plating
QUESTION BOX—reader’s
questions of general interest ...
Q. 175. What method of etching is
used on hard nickel
deposits to continue plating with safety, once parts hare been withdrawn
to check thickness with a micrometer
and then reimmersed in the plating bath?
A. The following procedure has been
used success fully after micrometer thickness measurements although it
is, of course, preferable not to withdraw and handle
such work, if at all possible.
Alkaline cleaner dip and scrub with
pumice. Cathodic alkaline cleaner 1-2 minutes and scrub.
Rinse, followed by a second 1-2 minutes in an alkaline cleaner.
Rinse, then etch in 22 oz/gal H2SO4 at 20 amp/sq ft, anodically for ten
minutes.
Increase the anodic etching current to 200 amp/sq ft for 2 minutes.
Direct current etch in 22 oz/gal H2SO4 at 200 amp/sq
ft for 2-3 seconds.
Rinse and nickel plate.—A. D. SQUITERO.
Q. 176. What type and grit numbers
of grinding wheels are recommended to grind hard nickel plate on crankshafts—normal
wheels seem to pack up with the nickel?
A. It would appear that not so much
the type and grit number of the grinding wheel is important in the problem
as is using the wheel with the correct
coolant. The use of a coolant made of 75 per cent mineral seal oil
and 25 per cent kerosene
is suggested. Also suggested would be a highly soluble sulfurized oil
coolant. If neither one of these coolants solves the problem, then, as
a last resort,
it may be necessary to go to a grinding wheel treated with rosin to
give the free cut and non loading features required.—HOWARD J. McALEER.